It is interesting to consider the concept that our only innate fears are falling and loud noises. We often think we have always had our fears, but forget about the conditioning that had to take place. Fear is a conditioned response that takes place after classical conditioning has occurred. At some point an unconditioned stimulus becomes a fear after a person has experienced negative exposure to it. A phobia tends to be a more exaggerated and intense fear. These can sometimes be removed through systematic desensitization or flooding. Systematic desensitization often pairs the fear with a relaxation technique, whereas flooding gives over exposure to the fear stimuli. it would be interesting to find out how well these two techniques work with falling and loud noise exposure.
Social Learning Theory
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mhe6p3Xkzt0 Social Learning Theory- the view people learn by observing others. I shared a video clip from the movie, Big Daddy, to show an example of social learning theory. You develop behaviors, views, and attitudes from social context. In this clip, you see how the little boy develops the same behavior as his mentor. Who does inappropriate behavior that feeds off to the little kid. Psychologist, Albert Bandura, assimilted two theories into four different requirements for learning - observation (environmental), retention (cognitive), reproduction (cognitive), and motivation (both).

That's interesting how we only have 2 innate fears! I always thought that certain fears such as heights or certain animals were innate as well but it does make sense that it was either learned or influenced somehow
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